As we all
know, Scotland isn’t independent and remained a part of the United Kingdom. But
there are still parts and territories in others countries that would like to
have independence too. As a conclusion of this blog and as an “opening” article
we would like to focus on them.
In France,
for example, one in five residents of
Brittany favors independence from France, according to a poll organized by the
magazine “Bretons”.
The poll
suggested only 18% of residents would support breaking away from France, it
nevertheless represented a morale boost for nationalists who secured under 5% support at the last regional elections.
Isolated
from the rest of the country and with a proud maritime tradition, Brittany has
strong ties to other parts of Europe's Celtic fringe. Political nationalism
seems to be weak, but a distinct Breton cultural identity does exist in the region.
Breton, a
Celtic language that is close to Welsh, has enjoyed an increase in recent years
after decades of decline.
The poll
carried out by the magazine “Bretons” found that 37 % of residents of the
region would describe themselves as Breton first, compared with 48 % who would
say they are French first.
On the
other hand, Spain has been avoiding the demands of independence of the Catalan
and Basque institutions and citizens
.
Catalonia
is a case that should be understood in the context of the t level of social
support that has been gained (70%) for independence, which has prompted
planning for a potential referendum, pushed by the Catalan Regional Government and against the will of the Spanish Central
Government.
The Basque
Country presents a new context, which has evolved very quickly and has created
an environment in which a demand for a referendum is bound to a consequence of
the overcoming of political violence that dominates the region. Basque country may have the same difficulties
as those faced by Catalonia regarding Spain’s inflexible position on the matter.
Even if
these situations are in “status quo” at the moment we can’t say that a possible
“Yes” to the Scottish referendum couldn’t have had huge consequences on the
other countries’ affairs of independence. . Days
after days new countries or parts of countries wanting to be independent add themselves
to the list.
même pas un 50% de catalans veulent l´independence. Etat espagnol a une constitution votée par tous les espagnols et 100% démocratique. L´independence n´est pas une question ou imposition locale.
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